Among the FDA publications of 29 September (see our GMP
News of 30 September 2004), there was a Draft Guidance for Industry and
FDA on CGMP for Combination Products.
FDA's Acting Commissioner, Dr Lester M. Crawford, had already announced
measures to improve the handling of combination products (see
our GMP
News of 3 August
2004).
By 'combination products', the FDA understands therapeutics that
combine drug products, biologics and/or medical devices.
The guidance is 8 pages long and includes 4 chapters:
- Introduction
- Background information
- CGMP
- Communication with FDA during development of a combination product
The FDA sees considerable overlap between the different regulations
that could concern combination products (21 CFR 210/211, 21 CFR 600-680, 21 CFR
820). The FDA considers it to be important that the companies' quality systems
include the respective regulations. Apart from the quality systems, the FDA
compares key GMP provisions for combination products in a table:
|
If the Operating Manufacturing Control System is Part 820 (QS
Regulation) |
If the Operating Manufacturing Control System is Part 210/211
(CGMP Regulation) |
|
Carefully Consider These Specific CGMP Requirements |
Title |
Carefully Consider These Specific QS Requirements |
Title |
|
§ 211.84 |
Testing and approval or rejection of components, drug product
containers, and closures |
§ 820.30 |
Design controls |
|
§ 211.103 |
Calculation of yield |
§ 820.50 |
Purchasing controls |
|
§ 211.137 |
Expiration dating |
§ 820.100 |
Corrective and preventative actions |
|
§ 211.165 |
Testing and release for distribution |
|
|
|
§ 211.166 |
Stability testing |
|
|
|
§ 211.167 |
Special testing requirements |
|
|
|
§ 211.170 |
Reserve samples |
|
|
|
* Including all subsections, as appropriate. |
Table 1: Key Current Good Manufacturing Practice Provisions to
Consider During and After Joining Together Co-packaged and Single-Entity
Combination Products
The FDA recommends expressly that the firms in question should discuss
CGMP issues with the Agency - if possible at a very early stage, like
during development or pre-investigational meetings. Further information
can be requested from the Office of Combination Products.
You can view the guidance if you click here.
Author:
Sven Pommeranz
CONCEPT HEIDELBERG