The former Variation Regulations (EC) 541/95 (1) and (EC) 542/95 (2) were revised by the European Commission. The revision was
necessary to provide the same regulatory framework for variations in the
Mutual Recognition Procedure (MRP) and the Centralised Procedure and to
fulfil the requirements of Directive 2001/83/EC (of 6 November 2001) (3).
The new Variations Regulations (Commission Regulation) EC No 1084/2003
(4) for the Mutual Recognition Procedure and EC No 1085/2003 (5) for the
centralised procedure are in force since 01 October 2003 for notifications
and applications submitted on or after this date.
The new Variations Regulations list two different Type I variations
(Type IA and Type IB according to Annex I of CR 1084/2003) and line
extensions (according to Annex II of CR 1084/2003). Type IA and IB
variations follow the notification procedure, Type II variations need
approval.
The new variation categories are summarized below:
|
Type of Variation |
Procedure |
Timeframe |
Reference |
|
Type IA |
Notification |
max. 14 days |
Annex I of CR 1084/2003 |
|
Type IB |
Notification |
30 days |
Annex I of CR 1084/2003 |
|
Type II |
Approval |
30/90/120 days |
no definitions for Type II variations |
|
Extension |
Authorisation |
see Directive |
Annex II of CR 1084/2003 |
Type IA Variation (Notification)
Type IA variations are a new category of variations that have been
redefined as 'minor' changes which only have to be notified to the
competent authorities. The notification procedure is also called the 'Tell
, wait, thenand do'-procedure and was set out to provide for rapid
processing of variations. Type IA changes that are listed in Annex I of CR
1084/2003 are defined as administrative changes and/or simple changes with
no possible impact on the safety of the medicinal product. All possible
variations that are not listed in Annex I are classified as Type II
variations.
Validation of Type IA variations areis done by the Reference Member
State (RMS) in case of the decentralised Mutual Recognition Pprocedures
and areis done by EMEA in case of the centralised procedure. In case of
the Mutual Recognition Pdecentralised procedure the RMS will inform the
other national competent authorities concerned and the marketing
authorisation holder in the RMS accordingly.
Type IB (Notification)
The Type IB Variations are the 'minor' changes that implicit approval
within a 30-day waiting period. The evaluation and approval of the
procedure is done by the RMS who will inform the other national competent
authorities concerned and the marketing authorisation holder in the RMS
accordingly.
For acceptance of a Type IA and IB notification, documentation in
support of the notified changes must be submitted. In order to clarify
what documentation should be submitted with these notifications, the Guideline
on Dossier requirements for Type IA and Type IB Notifications (July
2003) (6) has been prepared
(http://dg3.eudra.org/F2/eudralex/vol-2/C/GdVarTypIAB_rev0_200307.pdf).
In order to submit the notifications, the New application form for
variation to a marketing authorisation for medicinal products (human and
veterinary) to be used in the mutual recognition and the centralised
procedure (7) has to be filled in
(http://dg3.eudra.org/F2/eudralex/vol-6/newdoc/newvarform_%20250703.doc).
Type II (Approval)
The Type IIB Variations are the 'major' changes that need approval
that. An approval has to be waited for (timeframe: 960 days with an option
for changes to indications to extend to 1290 days). All possible changes
that are not listed in Annex I are defined as Type II variations. All
those changes that are neither covered by Annex I of CR 1084/2003 (Type
IA/IB variations) nor are MR-Variations at all (in case the change has to
be done according to national law, if the change is a line extension
according to Annex II of CR 1084/2003 or if the change is a new marketing
application) are Type II variations. With regard to the approval procedure
for major variations type II, the marketing authorisation holder has to
submit an application accompanied by different documents summarized in CR
1084/2003 (MR procedure) and CR 1085/2003 (centralised procedure)
respectively. Validation of Type II variations are done by the Reference
Member State (RMS) in case of the Mutual Recognition Procedures and are
done by EMEA in case of the centralised procedure.
Extension (Marketing authorisation)
New is the fourth category for line extensions that have been legally
defined for the first time in the European Union. 'Extension' applies to
products with the same legal name, but where defined changes have been
made, e.g. replacement of the active substance(s) by a different
salt/ester complex or derivative, where the efficacy/safety remains the
same, changes to strenght, pharmaceutical form and route of
administration, etc.
For the topic of Regulatory Affairs we are organising the education
course CTD,
CEP and DMF in Basle, Switzerland, on 5-6 April 2004.
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List of Abbreviations:
|
|
CR
|
Commission Regulation
|
|
EMEA
|
European Agency for the evaluation of medicinal products
|
|
EC
|
European Commission
|
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MR
|
Mutual Recognition
|
|
MRP
|
Mutual Recognition Procedure
|
|
RMS
|
Reference Member State
|
Literature:
- Commission Regulation (EC) No 541/95 of 10 March 1995 (as amended in
1998), concerning the examination of variations to the terms of a
marketing authorization granted by a competent authority of a Member State
- Commission Regulation (EC) No 542/95 of 10 March 1995 (as amended in
1998), concerning the examination of variations to the terms of a
marketing authorization falling within scope of Council Regulation (EEC)
No 2309/93
- Directive 2001/83/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6
November 2001 on the Community code relating to medicinal products for
human use
http://dg3.eudra.org/F2/pharmacos/docs/Doc2001/nov/Codifications/
HumanCode2001-83/2001-83EN.pdf
- Commission Regulation (EC) No 1084/2003 of 3 June 2003 concerning the
examination of variations to the terms of a marketing authorisation for
medicinal products for human use and veterinary medicinal products granted
by a competent authority of a Member State
http://dg3.eudra.org/F2/eudralex/vol-1/new_v1/reg_comm_1084_2003_en.pdf
- Commission Regulation (EC) No 1085/2003 of 3 June 2003 concerning the
examination of variations to the terms of a marketing authorisation for
medicinal products for human use and veterinary medicinal products falling
within the scope of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2309/93
http://dg3.eudra.org/F2/eudralex/vol-1/new_v1/reg_comm_1085_2003%20_en.pdf
- Guideline on Dossier requirements for Type IA and Type IB Notifications
(July 2003)
http://dg3.eudra.org/F2/eudralex/vol-2/C/GdVarTypIAB_rev0_200307.pdf
- New application form for variation to a marketing authorisation for
medicinal products (human and veterinary) to be used in the mutual
recognition and the centralised procedure
http://dg3.eudra.org/F2/eudralex/vol-6/newdoc/newvarform_%20250703.doc
Author:
Dr Barbara Jentges
CONCEPT HEIDELBERG
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